记英语单词的方法
如果掌握记单词的有效方法,就能够事半功倍了。下面是我给大家整理的记英语单词的方法,供大家参阅!
记英语单词的方法:餐桌上的工具你都会说么
Pan 平底锅
Wok 炒菜锅
Mincing board 砧板
Spoon 勺子
Soup spoon 汤匙
Sideboard 餐具柜
Table 餐桌
Dish 盘子
Platter 大浅盘
Saucer 托盘
Fork 叉子
Knife 刀子
Bowl 碗
Chopsticks 筷子
Teapot 茶壶
Jar 罐
Glass 玻璃杯
Napkin 餐巾
Bottle opener 开瓶器
记英语单词的方法:100个中国传统文化英文单词
1.元宵节:Lantern Festival
2.刺绣:Embroidery
3.重阳节:Double-Ninth Festival
4.清明节:Tomb sweeping day
5.剪纸:Paper Cutting
6.书法: Calligraphy
7.对联:(Spring Festival) Couplets
8.象形文字:Pictograms/Pictographic Characters
9.雄黄酒:Realgar wine
10.四合院:Siheyuan/Quadrangle
11.战国:Warring States
12.风水 :Fengshui/Geomantic Omen
13.昆曲 :Kunqu Opera
14.长 城 :The Great Wall
15.集体舞 :Group Dance
16.黄土高原 :Loess Plateau
17.红白喜事:Weddings and Funerals
18.中秋节:Mid-Autumn Day
19.花鼓戏:Flower Drum Song
20.儒家文化:Confucian Culture
21.中国结:Chinese knotting
22.古装片:Costume Drama
23.武打片:Chinese Swordplay Movie
24.元宵:Tangyuan/Sweet Rice Dumpling (Soup)
25.越剧:Yue Opera
26.火锅:Hot Pot
27.江南:South Regions of the Yangtze River
28.《诗经》:The Book of Songs
29.谜语:Riddle
30.《史记》:Historical Records/Records of the Grand Historian
31.《红楼梦》:A Dream of Red Mansions
32.《西游记》:The Journey to the West
33.除夕:Chinese New Year’s Eve/Eve of the Spring Festival
34.针灸 :Acupuncture
35.唐三彩 :Tri-color Pottery of the Tang Dynasty/ The Tang Tri-colored pottery
36.二人转 : Errenzhuan
37.偏旁 :Radical
38.孟子:Mencius
39.亭 / 阁:Pavilion/ Attic
40.黄梅戏 :Huangmei opera
41.火 药 :Gunpowder
42.农历 :Lunar Calendar
43.印 / 玺 :Seal/Stamp
44.腊八节 :The laba Rice Porridge Festival
45.京剧 :Beijing Opera/Peking Opera
46.秦腔 :Crying of Qin People/Qin Opera
47.太极拳 :Tai Chi
48.《本草纲目》: Compendium of Materia Medica
49.天坛 :Altar of Heaven in Beijing
50.小吃摊 :Snack Bar/Snack Stand
51.红双喜 :Double Happiness
52.国子监:Imperial Academy
53.春卷 :Spring Roll(s)
54.莲藕 :Lotus Root
55.罗盘 :Luopan
56.故宫博物院 :The Palace Museum
57.相声:Cross-talk/Comic Dialogue
58.五行 :Five Phases
59.北京烤鸭 : Beijing Roast Duck
60.《桃花扇》:The Peach Blossom Fan
61.木偶戏:Puppet Show
62.敦煌莫高窟:Mogao Caves
63.电视小品:TV Sketch/TV Skit
64.甲骨文:Oracle Bone Inscriptions
65.古筝:Chinese Zither
66.二胡 :Urheen
67.门当户对:Perfect Match/Exact Match
68.《水浒》: Water Margin/Outlaws of the Marsh
69.端午节:Dragon Boat Festival
70.文房四宝 :“The Four Treasure of the Study” “Brush, Inkstick, Paper and Inkstone”
71.兵马俑: Cotta Warriors/ Terracotta Army
72.旗袍:Cheongsam
73.指南针:Compass
74.泼水节:Water-Splashing Day
75.馄饨:Wonton
76. 花卷:Steamed twisted rolls
77.羊肉泡馍:Pita Bread Soaked in Lamb Soup
78.冰糖葫芦:A stick of sugar-coated haws (or apples, etc.)
79.八宝饭:Eight-treasure rice pudding
80.粉丝:Glass Noodles
81.豆腐脑:Jellied bean curd
82.小品:Witty Skits
83.孝顺:To show filial obedience
84.武术:Wushu (Chinese Martial Arts)
85.宣纸:Rice Paper
86.衙门: Yamen
87.叩头:Kowtow
88.中庸:The way of medium(cf. Golden Means)
89.牌楼:Pailou (pai-loo)
90.东坡肉:Dongpo Pork
91.中山陵:The Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum
92.秦淮河:Qinhuai River
93.玄武湖:Xuanwu Lake
94.夫子庙:The Confucian Temple
95.鸭血粉丝:Duck blood and Vermicelli Soup
96.盐水鸭:Yanshuiya, or salted and baked duck
97.大煮干丝:Gansi
98.小笼包:Steamed buns
99.明孝陵:Ming Tomb
100.云锦:Nanjing brocade
记英语单词的方法:40个“自相矛盾”的英语单词
英语中有不少单词,其本身存在互相矛盾的两个意思,如果不弄清楚,有时会给我们的英语阅读带来一定困扰。特定情况下,联系上下文语境即可弄清它们的具体意思。
1. sanction “制裁”&“批准”
Economic sanctions will only be lifted when the aggressor nation withdraws its troops.
只有侵略国撤回其军队,经济制裁才会解除。
They tried to get official sanction for the scheme.
他们想使计划获得正式批准。
2. overlook “检查;监视”&“忽视;忽略”
I am overlooking her work.
我正在检查她的工作。
I think there is one key fact that you have overlooked.
我认为你忽略了一个重要的事实。
3. finished “完成的”&“失败的”
Are you finished with that drill?
你的那个练习做完了吗?
This financial crisis means that the government"s economic policy is finished.
这次金融危机意味着政府的经济政策失败了。
4. dust “擦去……的灰尘”&“在……上撒粉末”
I was dusting the mantelpiece when I noticed a crack.
我在擦壁炉台的时候发现了一道裂纹。
Dust the top of the cake with icing sugar.
在蛋糕上撒些糖霜。
5. left “留下”&“离开”
He left the house by the back door.
他从房子的后门离开了。
His shoes left muddy marks on the floor.
他的鞋在地板上留下了泥印。
6. trim “添加,装饰”&“修剪,剪枝”
The children are trimming up a Christmas tree with ribbons, laces.
孩子们正在往圣诞树上挂彩带和蕾丝。
He trimmed dead branches off a tree.
他从树上剪掉枯枝。
7. cleave “劈开;分开”&“粘住;紧贴”
With one blow of the knight"s axe, he clove the rock in twain (= into two pieces).
武士大斧一挥,将石头劈成了两半。
The ancient ivy cleaved to the ruined castle walls.
古老的常春藤紧紧攀附在破败的城堡墙上。
注意:表“粘住;紧贴”时,cleave通常与to连用。
8. scan “细看,审视”&“粗略地看”
She anxiously scanned the faces of the men leaving the train.
她急切地盯着一张张下火车的人的脸。
I scanned through the booklet but couldn"t find the address.
我很快地翻阅了一遍小册子,但没有找到那个地址。
9. fast “快速的”&“固定的”
Computers are getting faster all the time.
计算机一直在提速。
She made her end of the rope fast to a tree.
她把绳子的一头牢牢地绑在树上。
10. off“关掉 ”&“响起”
She turned off the TV.
她关掉了电视。
The alarm went off.
闹铃响了起来。
11. weather “经受住”&“受侵蚀”
The company weathered the recession.
这家公司挺过了经济衰退。
The rock was weathered.
岩石风化了。
12. screen “放映;播出”&“遮掩;遮蔽”
The programme was not screened on British television.
这个节目没有在英国电视上播出过。
She raised her hand to screen her eyes from the bright light.
她抬手遮住耀眼的亮光。
13. help “帮助”&“抑制”
How can I help you?
我如何才能帮你呢?
I couldn"t help laughing.
我忍不住大笑起来。
14. clip “剪下来”&“别上去”
I clipped his picture from the newspaper.
我把他的照片从报纸上剪了下来。
He clipped his flashlight to his belt.
他把手电筒别在腰间。
15. fine “糟糕的;不合时宜的”&“优秀的;极好的”
He picked a fine time to leave us.
在那个时候扔下我们走了,他可真是会挑时间。
This building is the finest example of its type.
这幢建筑是同类建筑中最杰出的代表。
16. flog “鞭笞,棒打”&“推销,出售”
Soldiers used to be flogged for disobedience.
过去士兵们常常因不守军令而遭鞭笞。
He tried to flog his old car, but no one would buy it.
他想快点儿卖掉他的旧车,但没人愿意买。
17. ravel “使纠缠;使错综复杂”&“弄清;解开”
Mark"s interference merely ravelled things further.
马克的掺和只是让情况进一步复杂化了。
It took Daisy a long time to ravel out all the wool.
黛西花了很长时间才把毛线解开。
18. mean “吝啬的,小气的”&“极好的,出色的”
He"s too mean to buy her a ring.
他太吝啬了,舍不得给她买一枚戒指。
She"s a mean piano player.
她是个出色的钢琴演奏家。
19. toss out “丢弃”&“提出”
She tossed out my old chair.
她把我的旧椅子扔了。
I decided to toss out the idea.
我决定提出这个想法。
注意:第二个例句在特定情况下也可以指“抛弃”那个想法,要根据上下文而定。
20. buckle “坍塌,垮掉”&“系牢”
My knees buckled with fear.
我因为害怕而膝盖瘫软。
Buckle your seat belt.
请系好安全带。
21. compromise“和解,让步”&“危害,损害”
In the end I agreed to compromise.
最终我同意让步。
The virus will compromise our immune system.
这种病毒会损害我们的免疫系统。
22. bolt“逃跑”&“锁住”
The horse bolted at the sound of the shot.
那匹马听到枪声后跑走了。
You"d better bolt your doors.
你最好锁上门。
23. trip“旅行”&“绊倒”
The trip from York to Newcastle takes about an hour by train.
乘火车从约克到纽卡斯尔大约要花1个小时。
She had a nasty trip on the stairs.
她在楼梯上重重地绊了一跤。
24. apology“道歉,谢罪”&“辩解,解释”
Please accept my apology.
请接受我的道歉。
The consequence of those measures will be the best apology for my conduct.
这些措施产生的后果为我的行为做了最佳诠释。
25. consult“寻求咨询”&“提供咨询”
If you have any questions, consult an attorney.
你有任何问题,都可以咨询律师。
The retired executive consults for several large companies.
这位退休高管为好几家大公司提供咨询。
26. custom“惯常,习惯”&“特殊的,定制的”
He left the house at nine exactly, as is his custom.
他9点准时离开了家,这是他的习惯。
Justin Bieber looks suave in his custom suit.
穿上了定制西装的贾斯汀・比伯展现了儒雅风范。
27. first-degree“最低级”&“最高级”
first-degree burn
一度烧伤(处于烧伤级别的低级)
first-degree murder
一级谋杀(处于谋杀级别的高级)
28. enjoin“嘱咐”&“禁止”
He enjoined caution.
他嘱咐要谨慎行事。
The government enjoined the publication of the book.
当局禁止出版这本书。
29. bound“去往,前往”&“束缚,绑缚”
She was on a plane bound for Moscow.
她在前往莫斯科的飞机上。
We found the girl bound.
我们发现女孩被绑起来了。
30. seed“播撒种子”&“去掉种子”
He is seeding the fields with wheat.
他在地里种小麦。
Wash, seed and cut the pepper into small pieces.
将辣椒洗净,去籽,切成小片。
31. dollop“(固态的)一团,一块”&“(液态的)一点,少许”
a dollop of whipped cream
一团生奶油
a dollop of whiskey
少量威士忌
32. garnish“增添配菜”&“扣钱”
Garnish the dish with parsley before serving.
这道菜端上桌之前,可以在上面配些欧芹点缀一下。
His employer garnished his wages in order to pay his debt.
雇主扣除了他的一部分工资用于支付他所欠的债务。
33. lease“(房东)出租”&“(租客)租用”
It was agreed they would lease him the flat.
按照约定他们要把公寓租给他。
He went to Toronto, where he leased an apartment.
他去了多伦多,在那儿租下一间公寓。
34. out of“在外”&“在内”
I hardly get out of the house because I work out of my home.
我几乎不出屋,因为我在家里办公。
注意:第一个out of表示“在……之外”,第二个out of表示“在……之内”。
35. model“榜样的,优于别人的”&“按原样复制的模型”
She really is a model student.
她真是个模范学生。
There is a model of a wooden house.
这儿有一个木屋模型。
36. presently“现在”&“不久之后”
Of 200 boats, only 20 are presently operational.
200条船中,目前只有20条可用。
The room was hot and presently her eyes grew heavy and she began to feel sleepy.
屋子里很热,不一会儿她就觉得眼皮发沉,昏昏欲睡。
37. out“亮了”&“灭了”
It"s a good thing the full moon was out when the lights went out.
熄灯之后,满月出来了。很好。
注意:第一个out表示“出来”,第二个out表示“灭掉”。
38. resign“辞职”&“重新签署”
She resigned as director.
她辞去了董事职务。
Athletes who renew their contracts resign with their teams.
想要续签的运动员都与各自的队重新签署了合约。
注意:第二句里的resign也可以写作re-sign,发音不同于“辞职”的resign。
39. fight with“与……打架”&“与……并肩战斗”
He fought with his mother-in-law.
他和岳母吵架了。
He fought with his mother-in-law.
他和岳母并肩战斗。
注意:还是这句英文,意思也可以理解为“他以岳母为武器进行战斗”。
40. unbending“倔强的;坚定的”&“放松,随意”
He has earned a reputation as a stern and unbending politician.
作为政治家,他以强硬和不妥协而闻名。
After a glass or two of wine she began unbending a little.
一两杯酒下肚后她开始放松了一点儿。
以上是我整理所得,欢迎大家阅读和收藏。